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The Picayune notices something is going on across basin. The story is generic and, for an initial overview, not bad.
Some parts they get right in Power struggle pits utility, BellSouth:
"The skirmish in Lafayette is part of a larger battle being waged nationwide between the nation's biggest phone and cable companies that traditionally have dominated the telecommunications market and power utilities."
Other parts they get not so right. But those are the sorts of things most reporters new to the story gets wrong.
The reporter apparently mistakenly understands deregulation--which has been the real project of the last 10 years--as a way of "breaking down the barriers that for decades prevented power, telephone and cable monopolies from competing against each other." That may have been the intent of some but it didn't happen. Competition has just barely begun with Verizon's FIOS and has little to do, unfortunately, with deregulation and everything to do with the cable and telephone monopolies converging on a single digital network architecture centered on fiber optics. The author further misunderstands "breaking down of barriers" as being the same as 'Dismantling monopolies" In truth not all of the deregulation has lead to increased competition (Ask Eatel or ATT). Much of the FCC decisions have, in fact, strengthened the monopolies' ability to prevent competition over their own ever more secure monopoly networks in the vain hope that each move to return monopoly control of their networks would finally lead to enough confidence to induce competition.
No, the convergence on a single network model doesn't change the monopoly nature of either of their network enterprises. It just means that as they converge the battle over which will die and which will live on as a single monopoly has to begin. And at the end the competition which was structurally inevitable as a result of convergence will vanish and this time we'll be left with only one natural monopoly instead of two. But with no remaining effective regulation.
Technology cannot save us from elementary economics, as Powell at the FCC (and certain local dullards) so fervently hope. Even Business Week has begun to understand that in natural monopoly situations regulation is necessary.
Or public ownership. The LUS model. There will be a few communities that won't end up at the mercy of whichever private telecom survives the battle to come. And those will be places that own their own infrastructure. That's where the real story is.
You have to suspect that something is happening out in this country when the editorials at venerable (and notably conservative) newspapers like the USAToday and Business Week start to notice that the telecom monopolies are bad for America and bad for business. (The local chamber might take note.) In the latest instance Business Week inks: "Commentary: Getting Real At The FCC."
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) which regulates telecommunications in the United States and is charged with making sure that natural monopolies that dominate that realm act in the best interest of the country and its people. Business Week believes that under outgoing chairman Powell the balance has swung too far towards the monopolists at the expense of the competition that funds both growth and fair pricing.
"as the agency wrestles with the issues raised by these dazzling [new technological] developments, its new chairman must avoid the trap into which Powell fell: He came to hold an unshakable belief that technological advances would sweep aside the necessity for regulation." This sort of ideological idealism is simply at odds with conditions in the real world and Business Week recognizes it.
The commentary moves through media consolidation, universal service issues, digital TV spectrum, and forcing the Cablecos' (and the Bells should be included) to not discriminate against services carried over IP that compete with services they offer (such as VOIP Quality of Service Issues). The conclusion: there's still a lot of need for regulation. It's very gratifying to see that at least one national reporter has done his homework. The final sentence serves as well to end this post as it does to end the commentary:
Maybe one day, a sufficient number of new technologies will compete vigorously enough with one another that the FCC will be free to step aside. But for now, the regulatory hand is still needed to ensure a smooth transition to that future.
Lafayette Chamber Declines to Oppose Self-Reliance
The Lafayette Chamber of Commerce has issued a new position paper, Public vs. Private Sector Investmen (PDF), that joins its earlier Broadband Position Statement (Word doc) to flesh out previously unknown category of public position statements: The "We are gratified to announce that we do not condemn that which we should endorse."
It comes in 5 clauses marked by roman numerals for which, even though they are not in Latin, translation into standard English may prove useful and efficient:
1. Private is good.
2. Public support of private companies is good provided that the benefit is of the sort that can be measured, that outside people think its worthwhile, and the company can make good money.
3. It's ok to give money to private companies and it is ok for public entities to partner with private ones.
4. If private companies won't do it then the people can do it for themselves.
Between this document and the Broadband document the good news is that the Chamber is taking the stalwart position that it will not actively and as a matter of principle oppose Lafayette's Fiber For the Future Initiative.
What it does not exemplify is community spirit, rational self-interest, or leadership.
Community Spirit: Building a true broadband network is the development opportunity of a lifetime--or several. There is no single investment in ourselves more likely to propel Lafayette and her people from game players in the middle of the pack to clear and proud leaders. A cheap, high-quality telecom sector can serve to equalize opportunity between this community's haves and have nots. It's sad that community spirit alone is not enough to move the chamber.
Rational Self-interest: The people in the community that are most likely to benefit first and most directly are local business (new and not yet formed) that will get cheap bandwidth on our version of information super highway that will equal the resources available to the worlds largest corporations at a tiny fraction of the cost. It is our businesses (as opposed to Atlanta's) that are bearing the brunt of what MIke correctly calls the "Incumbent Bandwidth Tax:" that additional cost that locals pay for being in Lafayette that their competitors, headquartered in places where big broadband is available less expensively, do not pay. It's sad that the "leadership" cannot see what the benefit of cheap fiber to every corner of this town could mean for local businesses.
Leadership: I do not believe that many, no most, of the chamber membership doesn't get this--or couldn't be easily lead to see what is so clear and so much a part of their business life. The failure is at the leadership level where there appears to be an unwillingness to risk power and position in pursuit of what is right for the community in the face of the few, who ideologically or through personal ties and ambitions, are committed to the cause of corporations that do not care about Lafayette or her people. The problem here is that while folks may believe that they are preserving power and position for later use the truth is that influence unexercised atrophies. Use it or lose it. Exercise makes not only muscles stronger. The chamber may emerge from this without offending any fraction of it membership only to discover that the community no longer believes it can count on the chamber for leadership that puts the community first. Leadership is a precious commodity in any community; it is sad to see it squandered on mere personal self-interest.
All that said, there is a part of me that is gratified for anything I can get from this quarter and the assurance that LUS and the City will not be blindsided by Picard's Chamber is substantial comfort.
And that is the saddest comment of all.
Friday's a good day for catching up on things. One very interesting development on the national scene recently has been the scandal over warrantless spying on Americans by the current administration and whether or not it could be justified. That may have sounded a little familiar to readers that recall local fiber disputes. During the fiber referendum one of the sillier things that opponents brought up was a baseless fear that the local government would spy on you. The retort at the time was that LCG wasn't the level of govt. to worry about--that Joey showed no interest but the feds certainly had. Recent developments have proven that retort pretty insightful--and have implicated our phone companies. From O'Reilly: All the warrantless wiretapping we've recently heard about required help from the telephone companies and Internet service providers. These companies knew they were not only aiding the government in breaking the law, but were themselves violating terms of service for their customers--and in the case of telephone companies, also breaking the law. One law mentioned at the public form (and submitted years ago by the forum's moderator, Congressman Ed Markey) forbids cell phone companies from revealing the location of cell phone users--except with a court warrant. In fact, the NSA wiretapping scandal represents one of the largest conspiracies in recent years: a conspiracy between telephone companies and the government to defraud Americans out of our Fourth Amendment rights.
What didn't occur to any at the time of the referendum, but is now clear, was that in order for the Federales to spy on you they would need at least the tacit assistance of the Bells who own and maintain the big trunk lines headed across the country and overseas. What's come out recently, in dribs and drabs is that "tacit" wasn't needed: the Bells are willing to hand you over without qualm--or warrant. Mostly this has come to light through two avenues. First universities, over whose servers and trunks internet based traffic escapes the Bell networks, have put up the resistance that the Bells didn't citing old-fashioned, academic things like "illegal," "warrantless," and "the freedom of speech." The universities have been given, point blank, the old childhood excuse: "Everybody does it." Being a tad more mature, the universities aren't buying that schoolboy excuse. The second avenue, of course, has been the recent scandal that caused a few reporters to go back to those odd, underreported remarks by universities. The administration has said that surveillance has been limited. Unfortunately, given the technologies involved, that's simply not possible. The decentralized nature of the internet, nonserial flow of packets, and the inclusion of encrypted data makes massive data mining--winnowing through all those packets the only practical way to pull coherent data out of the net. You have to look at 'em all to get to the ones you want. Targeted warrants are pretty hard to execute in the real world. There is just too much to examine. The easiest way to make the flow more manageable is to cut back what you examine--to, for instance, all of the data flowing out of the country. To do that efficiently the best bet is to have access to the Bell switches routing traffic outbound. They know where that data is coming from and so federal agents wouldn't, for instance, try and puzzle out encrypted data from the banks or calls originating and terminating overseas. Stories have made it clear that international traffic originating or terminating in the US is what is being spied upon without warrant. From an article in the Chicago Tribune:
The decentralized nature of the Internet and the multiplicity of ways to communicate further complicate the task of wholesale eavesdropping, said Daniel Berninger, a communications analyst with Tier 1 Research.
By focusing on traffic that leaves the country, government agents can tap into optical fiber lines that are buried on the oceans and on radio signals bounced off satellites in space, Berninger said.
This provides some identifiable "choke points" where communications enter and leave the country, he said, providing an easier task than trying to randomly monitor domestic traffic that flows on the Internet in all directions around the country, he said...
Looking at data such as which phone numbers are called from which numbers can provide a lot of useful information, said Paul Bradley, a consultant with Apollo Data Technologies LLC, a Chicago-based data mining software firm.
The revelation that the Bells handed over your privacy without a murmur merely give us another reason to favor having local people, answerable to local concerns is preferable to the current setup in which the corporations are effectively accountable to no one but a few buddy-buddy federal bureaucrats. Most certainly they feel no necessity to respect their customers. If it makes life a little easier for the big corporation to give the feds warrantless, baseless access to your phone and DSL switches, well why not? Who, that the phone companies care about, cares? Surely not the FCC. Just about the only people in this country who can effect your bottom line are in the federal government. Why not please 'em? I say we are better off trusting local institutions; especially municipalities that have to operate under the glare of Open Access laws. After all, public universities is where this story first started to surface. As the O'Reilly article points out: One might argue that the pressure would have been even stronger if ISPs and phone companies were smaller, but size obviously hasn't helped them put up any resistance. Believe me, if we had an industry of scrappy Mom-and-Pop providers like in the 80s and 90s, word about this civil liberties horror would have come out sooner.
The Independent's cover story last week was on the leadership transition taking place at the Greater Lafayette Chamber of Commerce.
But, Tyrone Picard taking the helm of the Chamber has significant implications for the ability of the organization to take a position on the LUS fiber project. The Chamber may pride itself in taking a leadership role on important issues in this community but, as an employee of Acadiana Ambulance, it will be interesting to see whether the interests of Picard's employer will trump the community interest in getting the LUS fiber project built.
What's Acadian Ambulance got to do with the LUS project? Well, Acadian Ambulance is a major customer of BellSouth's and Acadian's Richard Zuchslag is rumored to hold a substantial number of shares of BellSouth stock, and to have long pined for a seat on BellSouth's board.
Zuchslag surrounded himself with BellSouth higher-ups at his DC Mardi Gras Ball reign, according to these photographs from The Advertiser. Guess it's just a coincidence that about the only photo without a BellSouth rep in it was the one with Mayor-President Joey Durel!
Now, because Picard serves as corporate counsel for Acadian, BellSouth has, in effect, a proxy seat on the Chamber's board — even though BellSouth is no longer a member of the Lafayette Chamber.
If the Chamber couldn't bring itself to address the LUS issue when Gary McGoffin was heading the group last year, it's difficult to imagine how they'll muster the leadership to come forward on this issue this year with a staunch BellSouth ally leading the group.
The Chamber's silence on this issue is deafening.
The LUS fiber project is the single most important economic development initiative to be introduced into this community in at least 50 years (since the Oil Center) and quite possibly 100 (since LUS it self was created in the late 19th century).
Every day that Cox and BellSouth are allowed to continue their duopoly, Lafayette businesses and consumers pay more for bandwidth than their counterparts in larger cities in the service areas of either company. This is the bandwidth tax that Lafayette pays as the cost of subservience to the corporate interests in Atlanta.
The LUS project will bring direct economic benefits to EVERY business in Lafayette by driving down the cost of bandwidth. Once the LUS project is built out, businesses in Lafayette will pay less for more bandwidth than either Cox or BellSouth make available for their best customers anywhere in their respective service areas. How can this be? Well, LUS is going to make 100 megabits per second network capacity available to every business and residential customer. Neither BellSouth nor Cox can deliver that capacity now any where in Louisiana and, likely only in a handful of places in the entire operation of either company.
What this means is that the LUS fiber project will give incredible competitive advantage in the form of lower operating costs to any company that relies on the Internet to connect to suppliers and customers. In other words, it will be cheaper for any company that plans to be successful in the 21st Century (that is, depend on the flow of information between customers and suppliers) to do business in Lafayette than just about any other place in the country.
And, still the Chamber remains silent.
A few weeks ago, I found a quote from a famous American that, if you substitute "organization" for "man," applies here. Here's the quote:
"The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in times of comfort and convenience, but where he stands in times of challenge and controversy."*
Now is a time of controversy in Lafayette. The Chamber would have us believe that they are leaders in this community. Leaders take stances.
Where does the Chamber stand on the LUS fiber project?
Will the Chamber have the courage to standup for the small and medium size businesses in this community who will be prime beneficiaries of the LUS project? Or are they hoisted on their own Picard?**
* Rev. Martin Luther King
** OK, it's a pun on " Hoisted on their own Petard."
Truth is not only the first casualty in war, it is apparently also the first casualty when telecom execs talk to Louisiana business and political leaders. The Lafayette Daily Advertiser carried a story in Saturday's paper on the economic development lunch that is part of the annual Louisiana Mardi Gras function in our nation's capitol.
While The Advertiser included only a few quotes from BellSouth Chairman Duane Ackerman in its story, let's analyze them to determine if the BS in BellSouth does, in fact, flow from the top.
Paragraph one:
WASHINGTON - BellSouth Chairman Duane Ackerman urged Louisiana's leaders Friday to avoid ignoring the state's established businesses in a push to attract new companies to the state. While there is no quote here, if The Advertiser's Gannett reporter accurately captured the flavor of Ackerman's speech, it's safe to say that "the state's established businesses" would include things like incumbent telephone companies even struggling Regional Bell Operating Companies. Ackerman, whose company is writhing under a market assault in Louisiana by Cox, didn't plead for help, but one can imagine that there's some behind-closed-door whining going on to state government officials that Lil' Ole BellSouth might be in a hell of a jam if the State of Louisiana decided to actually demand state-of-the-art services from its telecom vendors.
Paragraph two:
Speaking at an economic development lunch as part of the 58th annual Louisiana Mardi Gras in Washington, Ackerman said the state stands at a crucial point in its development as it seeks the right balance between tradition and transformation in working to build a strong future for state residents. Ah, "the right balance between tradition and transformation"! Damned! I think Duane is actually pleading for state leaders to continue to allow BellSouth to levy what amounts to a bandwidth tax on Louisiana businesses and consumers. That "tax," in the form of high bandwidth charges over old infrastructure is being used to fund BellSouth service upgrades in other states and ventures such as paying for the company's share of the Cingular buyout of AT&T Wireless. In essence, Ackerman is saying 'stick with us and we'll keep you in the minor leagues.' Sounds like the recipe for mediocrity one might expect from one who rose through the ranks of a bureaucracy. Good advice for corporate ladder-climbers. Bad advice for states looking to shake their economic doldrums.
Paragraph three:
Ackerman called on the state's business, civic and elected leaders to take a new look at the old rules that govern existing businesses and to help eliminate regulation where customers have choices and where costs outweigh benefits.
Absolute HYPOCRISY!!! Recall, dear readers, that it was Ackerman's BellSouth that ran to the Louisiana Legislature seeking to prevent municipalities like Lafayette from getting into the telecommunications business. That was a blatant attempt to stifle competition. In the Orwellian parlance of corporate America, the bill came out being called the Municipal Fair Competition Act, after much strenuous lobbying on behalf of Lafayette and other municipalities, but the intent was to stifle competition.
This is consistent with BellSouth's long struggle to prevent consumers in Louisiana and other states in its service area since passage of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. BellSouth resisted orders to open its network to competitors, refused to pay money owed CLECs who were hosting Internet Service Providers, and is today refusing to invest in advanced DSL technology because DSL runs over copper elements of its network and doing so would require BellSouth to give competitors access to that portion of their network.
So, the notion of BellSouth as a defender of the rights of choice for consumers is laughable. About the only people who believe that are their local partners in opposition to progress, DULL. But, no one with any knowledge of the telecommunications industry believes it.
Paragraph four:
Ackerman used the communications industry as an example of a situation where technology has outpaced policy and where regulation is hurting. This is clearly wrong. The Bells have won the right to exclude competitors from their new network infrastructure investments, specifically, fiber. Now, if Ackerman is saying that requiring the Bells to keep their copper networks open to competitors, he's asking to kill the v very competition he was praising (hypocritically, of course) a paragraph earlier. See, what Ackerman and his RBOC cohorts have been fighting for since the passage of the past nine years is for a return of their monopoly status, albeit under the name of "competition." That is, they want to require any potential competitor to be required to build their own networks fresh out of the box. The Bells, it must be noted, built those copper networks when they in fact operated as regulated monopolies. Since the passage of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, this mantra of the Bells to keep competitors off their networks has taken on the air of the guy who was born on third base and claimed to have it a triple.
Paragraph five:
"That disconnect between policy and reality has very real consequences for communities in Louisiana and around the nation," he said. "In an area of rapid technological change, can government really meet the needs of consumers better than private industry?" Oh, Jeez! Does this guy have no shame? Uh, NO! The fact is that technology is evolving rapidly, but the one constant over the past decade has been the fact that fiber optics have been recognized as the infrastructure of choice, the infrastructure that will not become obsolete. Look at where BellSouth and the other RBOCs and telecom companies in other countries are putting their infrastructure dollars in the communities and projects they most value: fiber optic lines.
What has happened with BellSouth is that technology has outstripped its wallet. If BellSouth had spent as much money on technology as it's spent on lawyers and lobbyists over the past nine years, they'd have better technology in the field. But, BellSouth is a monopolist at heart. It's never been about delivering value to customers. It's all about responding to the corporate vision.
The United States ranks 14th in the world in broadband network penetration. The RBOCs and the cable companies have had control over their corporate investment decisions during the past nine years when that slide has taken place. Rather than invest in new technology, the phone companies invested in buying other phone companies. Rather than deploy new networks, the phone companies spent their time and effort in the courts fighting regulations designed to enhance competition. Rather than innovate, the phone companies preferred to litigate. As a result, cable companies like Cox are poised to eat the lunch of companies like BellSouth because they have been investing in their infrastructure.
The notion that municipal entry is a significant concern to BellSouth is a reflection on just how poorly the company has managed its infrastructure investments. BellSouth's real threat in Louisiana is Cox. The fact that BellSouth chooses not to invest in new infrastructure here explains both why Cox will become the dominant provider of voice, data and video in South Louisiana, but also why municipalities like Lafayette feel compelled to make their own investments in fiber optic networks essentially, if they don't do it, no one else will.
Paragraph six:
Commending the state for providing tax incentives to new businesses, Ackerman asked that Louisiana not lose sight of the companies that are already there. Translation: "Even though we're not investing any significant dollars here, don't forget that we've contributed to many political campaigns in the past and if you roll over and do what we want we might make some more contributions in the future." Shameful!
Paragraph seven:
"Give all companies incentives to invest," he said. "And, most fundamentally, let us trust the marketplace. That trust has made this country the most prosperous and technologically advanced on the planet."
The incentives Ackerman wants is to either regulate or legislate competition out of the marketplace. Either one will do.
"[T]rust the marketplace"??!!!?? Don't do what we do, do what we say. Ignore that monopolist behind the curtain. The record declares emphatically that BellSouth has NEVER trusted the marketplace. In fact, whenever given the opportunity to trust the market, BellSouth has refused to do so, and instead has resorted to lawsuits to resist being forced to do so.
Well, it's Washington. It's Mardi Gras. The truth, apparently, was not invited.
* District of Columbia BellSouth Bullshit.
It has become habitual for folks around the country to envy Austin as a bastion of clean, enlightened, info-age development with a really exciting ethnic music scene. Baton Rouge, in particular, has a bad case of Austin Envy with multiple visits to the city to study their successes over the years. A "young" reform group even calls itself "Austin 6." (A decisions which seems surpassingly strange on only short reflection.) But it seems that some in Austin might have caught a case of Lafayette envy. Read on.
It's welcome to see, even in the midst of ongoing obstructionism, that out of state companies are begining to make their decisions based on Lafayette's potential and its anticipated fiber-optic infrastructure. The Advocate notes that Austin-based Ninjaneering is making a move into Lafayette that UL and the city hope will become the basis for a thriving computer gaming industry in the city. The company has inked a contract with UL that will offer opportunities--while they are in Lafayette--to UL students. With fiber coming in there is no reason that those students will ever need to leave. The bandwidth will be here to move the required enourmous files around with ease. In fact the bandneck bottleneck won't be in Lafayette or on the nation's fiber backbone. It will be in Austin. (You like good music? Why not move to Lafayette?)
Part of the attraction of Lafayette is the plan of the Lafayette Utilities System to install a fiber-optic network, Zuzolo said.
'It interests us greatly,' he said of the plan. 'Lafayette is going to have the network and the pipeline for content. We have to make sure that, where ever we go, we have the infrastructure.'
.....The fact that LUS, which is owned by the people, is laying the fiber is "huge" for Lafayette, Zuzolo said. "It's a great asset for the community, and it fits well with the goals we have, in helping business develop around the game industry," Zuzolo said. It's great for folks outside our community to see the potential of what we are doing here--and sensible for them to move in to begin to take advantage of it.
To return the favor it's worthwhile to explicitly notice the power and potential of computer gaming. The Advocate story does a good job of that but the basic point could stand a little sharpening for our readership: Computer gaming is already, in terms of consumer dollars spent bigger than movies and music combined. Computer gaming has driven the computer industry, hardware and software for the last several generations of chipsets, operating systems, networking architectures, and graphics rendering engines. What NASA's space program was to technology in the 70's, producing everything from teflon to the technology behind areodynamic cars, gaming has proven to be for the digital age.Quite simply to be on the cutting edge of gaming technology is to be on the cutting edge of digital technology. It is where all the most advanced work comes together.
Make no mistake, this is not about "just games." It's about being out in front...which is exactly where we want to be.
Quick Update 2:30--MY BAD--The Advertiser also has a good article on this story: "Game maker courts UL," and I missed it on my first pass through the paper and Jordan Hernandez and the Advertiser deserve credit. It fills out the tale by noting the relationship to the new undergraduate curriculum in video game design and development and by linking in ATIC and LONI. The best pull qoute is the closing paragraph:
"Expanding is a distinct possibility. We'd love to open a Ninjaneering Lafayette. We'd really like for the students to have somewhere here that they can practice what they're learning and certainly the last thing you want is for the students to go to Boston or New York or San Francisco to find work," he said. "Ideally, you'd want students interested in it getting their education here, making games here and then breaking into entrepreneurship and starting a game design company here." That's the whole point. Always has been.
The Advertiser runs today a nifty personality piece (or perhaps I should say a nifty dual personality piece --read the story) whose hook is the plan of Firefly Digital's Mike Spears to take some time off to feed his adventurous side by walking the Appalachian Trail.
Of most interest to me, though was the educational framework that wraps around the event. The plan is for this to be a connected solitary adventure. As Spears walks those lonely trails folks will, for instance, be able to monitor his heartbeat from the (really cool) Lucky Cowboy site. (One can imagine one day's Burning Question: "Is Lucky Cowboy up to making it over the saddle tomorrow? Today's vitals indicate.....LC addresses the issue in tonight's blog entry.) As much fun as that is, and as much use as I can imagine classroom teacher's making of the adventure, the fuller story includes the backend content developers of the website, Academy of Information Technology at Carencro High School:
Becnel and academy co-director Joel Hilbun will form a team of students to research, write and implement the Appalachian Trail content for the Web site. Students will compete for positions of student CEO, managing editor, graphic designers and more, Becnel said.
The Academy, from a quick look at its website, appears to go considerably beyond just being a schoolish way to get a leg up on IT work. After putting on my old "Professor of Educational Theory and Technology" hat I have to say that it looks like they've got a good handle on what I believe will prove to be the upcoming next round of crucial educational issues: project-based, activity-oriented education based on students developing useful solutions real problems.
(Wouldn't it be something if Lafayette Parish could get a reputation for being ahead of the curve with progressive projects like LUS' fiber optic telecom utility, an aggressive program of of lowering class sizes, and the Carencro Tech Academy's advanced curriculum all building (and contributing to each other) at the same time?)
The project will be the seed for a larger Appalachian Trail Encyclopedia with a permanent home on the Appalachian Trails Website. What the students do will have a real use and a long life. It's hard to get more useful than that.
This has got to be a great model for what we all want to see result from the gumbo of Acadiana's ethnicities, the arts, technology, bandwidth, and education. Geaux!
First found over at Doug's (from the Indpendent) but too fabulous not to get maximum circulation:
Ok people, which one is BellSouth and which one Cox? Votes? (Now there is something that demands a vote.)
Whew! Broadband Reports, the largest national broadband information clearing house has a discussion string going that is focused on BellSouth's little betrayal here in Lafayette. Apparently it is isn't only folks down here who get hot about incumbent deceit.
Also, a very healthy representation of locals is spending time blasting BellSouth. Perhaps some have heard of Durel's call to let BellSouth know how "furious" they are even if the media chose not report that call. Or, more likely, they don't need to be told to be furious.
Call BellSouth. Let Williams know how little you like what Oliver and the company he represents are doing.
(337) 261-2800
John.C.Williams@BELLSOUTH.COM
Does anyone know if EATEL is accepting new applications for service? How to? (VOIP stories?)
Blowback—Dailies Cover City's Anger
The Advertiser in "Officials lash out against suit" and the Advocate in "Durel decries BellSouth suit" report on yesterday's press conference. (Our take on the event was posted yesterday.)
The long and the short of it is that both articles report press conference pretty accurately. (I don't recollect the mention of Fiber411 that the Advertiser refers to—once the tone became clear I was listening to see if they'd diffuse their focus by hitting the petitioners; I was impressed that the kept their laser-like focus on BellSouth.)
The Advocate's version reports a bit more about the consequences of the delay the suit will entail and some interesting bits from the subsequent council meetings but both articles deserve review.
Lagniappe: I am happy to have that new little bit of Cajun French from Huval's presentation yesterday to use in this situation: gourmandise--the overtones of gluttony (a deadly sin) are particularly pleasing for use in our food-happy region.
BellSouth Louisiana: Suit to Defend Bandwidth Tax A Desperate Act of Doomed Company
The anger that Mayor-President Joey Durel (and probably Terry Huval) feels as a result of BellSouth's 'friend of the DULL' suit over the issue of which law sets the petition rules on the LUS project is palpable.
BellSouth is talking sweet one day and suing the next.
The company has a profound personality disorder and it has manifested itself in a number of ways in the LUS fiber issue. Rather than attribute its sometimes bizarre behavior to malice, I prefer to read it as sporadic psychosis induced by a series of unpleasant and untenable choices the company is being forced to make these days, particularly in Louisiana. This once-mighty monopolist is on the ropes in Louisiana and its leaders know it. Making matters worse, there's just nothing they can do about it.
To understand what is happening, we need to look a bit beyond Lafayette out into Louisiana as a whole. BellSouth is in deep trouble here. They are in trouble primarily because Cox has bought and grown itself a very large footprint across much of South Louisiana. Cox is offering voice, data and video over networks that they have spent many pretty pennies to upgrade. Cox's networks may be near state of the cable art — so, nowhere near what LUS will offer in terms of robustness — but they are significantly better than what BellSouth has in the ground in South Louisiana.
Now, back in the halcyon days of their so-called alliance with Cox in opposition to the LUS project — way back in the late summer of 2004 — BellSouth spokesmen were making strange gurgling noises about what wonderful things the company would be able to do with upgraded formulas of DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology. 'It's gonna get a lot faster and we'll be able to run video over it,' they said — or words to that effect.
Well, they're absolutely correct, there have been some technological innovations on the horizon in DSL technology which might, in fact, let a phone company run some video over those lines.
But, there's a HUGE problem with this entire scenario. That is, the 'last mile' (actually, up to about 15,000 feet) of a DSL connection can run over copper. Why is that a problem: Well, the FCC has ruled that Regional Bell Operating Companies (RBOCs) have to let Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (CLECs) have access to their copper infrastructure — which the RBOCs (like BellSouth) detest. There was a good bit of RBOC crowing among last year when the FCC said RBOCs could exclude competitors over new fiber networks. If only the Michael Powell-led FCC had locked CLECs out of the copper lines, it would have been a perfect RBOC world.
So, while there may, in fact, be technology coming down the pike that could theoretically enable RBOCs like BellSouth to ramp up their DSL capacity to the point where they might actually be able to run a few channels of pre-HDTV video over that copper infrastructure, their rigid opposition to the idea of letting competitors have access to the copper that enhanced DSL would run over will prevent them from allowing themselves to deploy this technology.
Why is this critical? Well, it seems that the BellSouth Louisiana crowd can't convince the corporate types in Atlanta that investing in new infrastructure here makes business sense. That's understandable due to the rather large shoe Cox has lodged firmly on the larynx of BellSouth Louisiana by way of its Triple Play over its newer infrastructure.
See, the 'Louisiana Logic' out of Atlanta is that BellSouth can't justifying any significant new infrastructure dollars here until it has some idea of what the bottom of its share of this state's market looks like. That is, why invest significant new dollars here when we don't know if we're going to end up with 60 percent marketshare, or 20 percent market share. Cox is fervently committed to helping BellSouth find that market bottom just as quickly as it can via new services over its (comparatively) enhanced network.
So, cut off from the capital it would take to build out new fiber infrastructure, deploying DSL-enhancing technology would look to be the cost-effective way of enhancing BellSouth's service offerings here. Except, that because it runs over copper infrastructure — read that "open to competitors" — the gang back in Atlanta won't even allow those much smaller amounts of money to be spent here.
So, BellSouth Louisiana is doomed. It can't get the money it needs to build a world-class network that would let it fend off Cox and any other competitors. But, the corporation's virulent anti-competitive, monopolist DNA won't let it invest in the technology which might at least enable it to cling to a few points of market share with its copper.
The talks with LUS may well have been some form of exquisite torture BellSouth inflicted on itself, knowing full well that Atlanta would never let the company buy access over the LUS network for the same reason they don't want any competitor to access their network: it's all about being a monopolist and that's all about not sharing.
Filing the lawsuit over the DULL petitions is an act of desperation. Cut off from big infrastructure bucks by Atlanta and cut off from the technology that could make those old copper wires useful for a few more years by its corporate culture, BellSouth Louisiana has entered into what will likely be a precipitous decline.
It's already evident in some ways: A few months ago, BellSouth Louisiana's Bill Oliver was feigning chumminess with Cox Regional VP Gary Cassard. Today, he's feigning chumminess with the DULL crowd, seeking to defend his company's bandwidth tax on businesses and consumers by supporting handful of ideologues who worship the ground he walks on.
What a long strange trip this must have been!
In Light Reading: BellSouth's Earth Is Flat.
...the real take-away from BellSouth's earnings call is that all is not cozy right now. After stripping away the one-time items in its report, growth for BellSouth’s core businesses has essentially remained flat over the last three years, which may be an early signal that competition from cable operators and CLECs is slowly starting to erode the RBOC's hold on its territories...
Longer term, analysts say the Bells will have to be successful in offering video services to compete.
“They’re going to need between 15 to 20 percent video penetration, and I don’t think they’re going to get that with a bundled satellite deal,” McCourt says. Translation: BellSouth needs fiber for IP video and they need it now.
(They'd have been wise to have used LUS' fiber--but blew that one. If I were a smart analyst I'd read the tea leaves of the astonishing decision to forfeit its best chance to test advanced services in its footprint as a clear sign that management doesn't understand what is necessary to survive. And issue an immediate "sell" rating. Full disclosure: I carry no telecom in my portfolio. :-) )
PS, don't miss the comment. Hilarious. I think.
Taking a stand against La Gourmandise—Greed, Simple Greed.
The tag team of Joey Durel and Terry Huval fired back at BellSouth today. They were visibly distressed by what they regarded as a betrayal by BellSouth. Time and again during the formal presentation before the cameras and then later fielding questions from the reporters they let it be known that they had reached the conclusion that this time and on at least two separate previous occasions the city had talked with BellSouth in good faith only to have the corporation turn around and speak out of the other side of its mouth.
The most dramatic phrase of the evening was Terry Huval's cajun characterization of the problem with the incumbent: "it's an issue of la gourmandise-which means greed." Strong words. But it was apparent that our leaders have decided that strong words are justified.
The mayor issued a dramatic call for the citizens to "take a stand" and "let BellSouth know you are furious about this."
The city appears absolutely confident about the law and frustrated at the time and money that working through the lawsuit is likely to entail. They claimed that, had they not had to deal with BellSouth obstructionism in the legislature and the current lawsuit, that they would have been looking at begining construction in six months--and without the added costs the delay's have entailed. The lawsuit was seen as an attack on and "an affront to the people of Lafayette."
The new regime with the incumbents is that they'll talk to them--but they want any proposals in writing first, so that they know they aren't wasting their time.
The language used has moved dramatically toward frustrated remarks that BellSouth is an outsider, a large corporation from Atlanta, and that it "is not a citizen of this community --the people of Lafayette are citizens of this community." In discussion with the reporters Durel referred to "monopolistic practices" and Huval remarked that the point of battles like this was to make places like Lafayette an example and to "squish cities like Lafayette" like "ants."
It wasn't repeated tonight but the message was clear:
" Get out of our way, because we are not goint to stand down on this!"
Believe It or Not: You Decide
Well, everyone has been expecting a lawsuit since BellSouth and Cox failed to panic the public or intimidate the council. As it turns out the surprise little petition drive in the middle was just a pretext--something to give the big boys cover and standing when they trot out their first delaying lawsuit.
The Fiber411 boys won't care for that interpretation but here is what the public has to decide: Do you think that the crew from Fiber411 came up with this convoluted tactic--one that involves obscure state laws, arguing for a new interpretation of the law that one segment of the code should be newly defined as controlling another, that at least two laws written to control in special cases (both of which apply in this instance) should be ignored ( one that BellSoouth had written specifically to control this instance), and piously mouthing the clearly bogus idea that dedicated opponents to the plan have suddenly replaced concern for corporations with a set of democratic values that they clearly don't give a fig for. Do you believe that Fiber411 came up with that and that BellSouth standing on the sidelines, motivated by the pious concern for proper procedure in bond law that the Fiber411 guys "developed" stepped in to help out and clarify law? Or do you think a strategy like this much more likely the product of a phalanx of lawyers at BellSouth who knew that they needed some strategy, no matter how convoluted or weak to stop the sale of bonds which will lock the city into its plans legally, leaving BellSouth to only--gasp, horrors--compete.
I know what I think. I challenge the Fiber411 guys to tell us all just who suggested their legal strategy for starters. And just why they decided, at the moment when the bonds are being readied for approval, but when--even by the law they cite--they do not have the necessary city-parish signatures to halt it; why turn "your" petition in before you gather that last thousand--why unless someone has suggested that the time to do it is now, while the bonds can still be delayed. Who suggested that?
It is very hard (and I have been trying) not to smell a rat.
BellSouth Suit in the News
Media on BellSouth's lawsuit:
KATC
The Advertiser:Fiber battle heads to court
The Advocate: BellSouth sues utility on funding --(A fuller, more interesting, version is in the paper; I'll post an update if and when it appears This URL now points to the fuller version of the post, thanks are due the Advocate online staff.)
Pretty much everyone has a skeletal recounting of the involved legal rationale behind BellSouth's suit (one which Cox has joined). I have to say that the media has shown its smarts in mostly ignoring the transparent excuses and feeble justifications that BellSouth put forward in its publicity release in favor of an analysis of what the suit actually asks for and intends to do. Stop LUS.
Update: 10:42 am, I've gotten acknowledgement that the version of this story on the Advocate website is incomplete. We'll see if the online staff will get on the stick and fix it. Update 2: 11:50 pm The problem was due to the Baton Rouge and Lafayette versions of the story being slightly different, most likely due to there being a difference in the available space left for the story in each edition of the paper. Once that was straightened out the folks over at the Advocate were great about getting the fuller version online. Go take a look, the URL remains the same, but now you get the extra textural goodness described below--and more...
In the interim here is some of the missing text:
But City-Parish President Joey Durel said that recent statements by Oliver saying that recent statements by Oliver saying BellSouth would be willing to talk about partnering in LUS' project have proven "insincere." "This (a lawsuit) is not how you forge a partnership." Durel said.
....
Durel said he thinks the voters who elected him and the council did so because they trust their judgment.
"In my opinion, BellSouth is suing the people of Lafayette." Durel said. They're trying to dictate the direction of this community, rather than the elected officials." BellSouth and Cox are burning bridges.
These corporate bureaucrats should be advised that this isn't some sort of corporate dance where its ok to manipulate and deceive your opponents for marginal advantage since you both understand that negotiations have nothing to do with character and everything to do with a game of incremental advantage. It may look like they are playing a corporate game here. But they are wrong. They are dealing with people who are earnestly trying to do good; such people care about honesty and character and are perfectly capable of refusing to negotiate with people, who in their judgment, lack the character to make negotiations meaningful.
We're looking at a conflict of cultures here. And BellSouth is wrong if they think they can't poison the well.
You can still get anti-BellSouth "Get Our Of Our Way." bumper sticker art at our ArtWorks page and Jon Fitzgerald still has some bumper stickers left from the first batch.
FLASH: BellSouth Sues
BellSouth has filed suit in support of the BellSouth/Fiber411 petioners. The language announcing it is as deliberately deceptive as the campaign to date has been.
But read it yourself: BellSouth PR release justifying suing LUS.
Quietly receding into the background of our Lafayette debate, because the issue is largely settled, is the fact that LUS has made clear that fiber-optic cable will run in front of every home in our community, no matter how poor or wealthy. That being settled, the conversation shifted to cost and LUS has made it abundantly clear that its pricing structure is, at least in part, designed to let folks purchase real broadband plus telephone and cable TV for the same price as they would have formerly paid for phone and cable alone. We are now moving on to issues of making access available through community centers and providing things like advanced ISP services and education.
Just how far ahead of the game we are is evidenced by legislation pending in Virginia (reported in the story: "Cable to Fight Bell Attempts to "Circumvent" Local Franchising Laws") which would (in the name of competition) allow the local Baby Bell to cherry-pick the wealthy areas and redline out the poorer areas. (See Mike on Redlining.) The mechanism is a proposed state law that wouldn effectively exempt the telecos from the standard contracts with local communities that require cablecos to provide universal service in order to use citizen-owned rights of way and poles. Interestingly, universal service is the only real issue. Fees, the complexity of public channel provision and other public service issues are conceeded. All we really want, says the telco is the right to not serve all the public. The cable companies, whose builds have always had to comply with universal service provisions, are adamantly opposed.
There's nothing in the legislation that would require Verizon or other phone companies to build out the entire community, [cable representative] Janucik said. "We don't believe that we should have the same build-out requirement as cable has," countered Hoewing. The reason, he said, was cable had the "luxury of time" and didn't face competition. "So they had to build out their network to an entire franchise area." Verizon, on the other hand, is facing a competitor, he said: "So we should be able to make the build-out economic and competitive." Having the same build-out requirements as cable "doesn't make any sense in today's environment," Hoewing added. He said Verizon isn't opposed to paying franchise fees and is prepared to meet public, educational and govt. access (PEG) requirements but should have flexibility to negotiate. "We should not have to just lock, stock and barrel accept everything that cable has had." The conditions and requirements should be the same irrespective of who provides the video service, said Janucik... The cable representative in the story is coy about discussing the competitive disadvantage this law would put them in. But that is all this story is about. I am not nearly so coy and you can get my analysis on just this issue at an earlier post that responded to proposed federal regulation with similar intent: The Phone Company Sharks are Circling. As you go deeper into the article it becomes apparent that cable companies across the country are bracing for a blitzkrieg in teleco-dominated state legislatures where, as here in Louisiana, telecos have historically been hugely influential in any telecommunications legislation with well-established lobbyist relationships ready to hand. (They've invested in controlling the state regulatory processes, a layer of regulation that cable companies have not had to contend with. This is precisely why it was BellSouth and not Cox who wrote the original law intended to ban Lafayette's project.)
But spill no crocodile tears for the cableco's--when it was to their advantage vis-a-vis satellite companies they have no hesitation to do exactly the same: Buy state legislators to put their competitors at an unfair advantage.
So rest assured that the cable company's objection is strategic and not principled. Should states pass such "fair competition" acts cable companies will first get themselves exempted for future builds as well. (The proposed Virigina law apparently does so already.) They will then engage in a race with teleco's to snatch up rich districts and give them everything the can as cheaply as they can. (Expect special rates sold door to door in River Ranch, for instance.) And anticipate that poorer neighborhoods will languish and in cases where the finances of even maintaining the current system don't, block by block justify maintenance, to be actually abandoned. (Expect some areas of the northside to simply no longer have access to cable, much less advanced telecom right after our next hurricane.)
There is a huge storm brewing in the states with large implications for digital divide issues and as far as I know few are attending to it. This isn't a distant quarrel between the Bells and the Cablecos--it's about the continuing erosion of the very idea of universal service on any level with both Federal and state pressures coming to bear on the last bastion of that ideal: local franchising agreements.
If folks in the states don't get on this right now, only rare places like Lafayette with its own utility-based advanced telecom system, will have equitable access. We're doing the right thing here in Lafayette. The nation could listen and learn.
First the good news: We have an "editorial" (actually an analytical piece since no actual judgment is ever passed about what would be preferable) from the Advertiser which appears to be premised on the assumption that LUS could do the job it has asked to do and that private companies might be wise to let LUS do it.
Now the bad news: The Advertisers' Bill Decker, who has had plenty of time to educate himself since his unreasoning initial attack on the very idea (a rant which had something to do with socialism and five year plans) remains a fount of misinformation even as he clearly tries to be even handed.
The basic point of the essay is that Cox and BellSouth might be wise to reach an agreement with the city and LUS; that's true--and obvious as we have noted in these pages since the beginning. It acknowledges that LUS success would lead to economic development and that LUS' plan might well help in bridging the divide between the haves and the have nots on this issue. It's a good thing to see the business editor of the paper recognize these fundamental truths.
Now a list of misinformation:
- The basic idea that the conflict has been like a mob war with both sides "going to the mat."
- Honestly, only one side went to the mat. BellSouth and Cox. LUS set up a defensive perimeter and reacted to attack but never went after the incumbents with anything like the vicious attack we saw from Cox and BellSouth. There is a difference and to ignore for the sake of a cheap metaphor does the community a disservice.
- Putting forward the idea at this late stage that the plan is unwise and somehow "immoral" for not putting the interests of huge, out-of-state monopoly corporations ahead of the interests of Lafayette.
- Say what? A funny sort of morality you have there sir.
- That investors might prefer a public infrastructure-only role for LUS and that such a role would be less risky than reaping retail profit.
- One shouldn't have to point out to a business editor that its wholesale telecom, that has been risky in the last decade and last-mile retail that has bee profitable. A business plan that hands profit over to active competitors, as Decker is implying is just this side of irrational. That's the sort of mistake that investors notices. Its' sort of obvious. (Please note that even the Mayor of Provo, which is building a structurally divided system, acknowledges that Lafayette's plan is the stronger.)
- Decker tells the people of the parish that Cox will makeup loses in the city by raising rates on the parish.
- This is a damnable lie and Becker cannot have the job he has and believe it. Does anyone seriously think that Cox, the dominant cable company across the south will have any need to ameliorate losses in the city by overcharging a few in our little parish? Especially since it would make certain that LUS, for political reasons alone, will compete there as well? Never in a million years.
Week(s) in Review
Regular readers of Lafayette Pro Fiber:
What follows is a summary of the last two weeks of the fiber debate in Lafayette. It is something I do occasionally (meaning less often than I should) on Timshel. For those of you who may not know Timshel it's the Acadiana region's premeire politcal blog and a great read. (If you can endure the pro Saints, anti Tiger proclivities Ricky shows. I try never to criticize a man's religion, but...)
Ricky gave me my start in blogging when he asked if I'd do some guest posts on fiber following convoluted remarks I had made in the comments. Consequently the folks over there have some background in the fiber issue and I still try and go over and catch them up even while I attend to LPF.
This post was a little different, it's less news and more interpretation. So I thought folks here might be interested even though you've already seen all the bits. Let me know if this sort of thing is interesting..... (This one covers two weeks. It appeared first on Timshel Saturday.)
--------------------
It's been an eventful couple of weeks since I've last checked in with a summary post; apologies for the absence. Lafayette's fight to be allowed to invest in itself with a state of the art phone/data/cable utility has been beset by what has mostly turned out to be confusion.
Here's the executive overview: The tide is rising. I sense one of those tipping points coming where suddenly all those folks who have been guarded about the project and a shockingly high percentage of those who'd been clearly dismissive of the possibility discover that they've been ardent supporters all along.
That's a good thing and is both natural and necessary. But it's hard for those weary pro-fiber partisan smiles not to be a little wry.
Here's a little tale that illustrates how the last two weeks have gone:
When last we visited on these pages BellSouth's Williams had issued each truck in his service fleet a copy of the anti-fiber petition to tote around town with them while they service the public. (Apparently the workers didn't necessarily greet that with enthusiasm.) What was most noticeable about William's support was that nothing visible came of it. No announcements about numbers of signatures gathered by blue and white trucks and no further supportive comments from BellSouth headquarters. Word then leaks out that Williams has talked to his employees again, and that the memo's instructions this time is that they are not to circulate the petition on company time. Finally we are treated to the spectacle of BellSouth's William's disingenuously declaring that he has always been for bringing "Lafayette forward in the world of technology" in the midst of " overtures" by both incumbents.
So what happened to produce that strange little trajectory?
That's the right question. And the short answer is that by the end of the recent two week period the balance between profit and loss had shifted, the cost of support had risen and the likelihood of eventual success had fallen. Cold calculation...and perhaps that the word has come down from corporate central that bad national publicity at this moment is too costly.
[open timeout for background]
Monopolist generally are amazingly immune to public opinion except when a regulatory commission is meeting. And right now BellSouth has some things before the Federal Communications Commission that are critical in the Baby Bell's real and inevitable battle with cable. A battle which realistically rates much higher in BellSouth's priority than publicly resisting our city's right of self-determination. With the resignation of remarkably pro-corporate Chairman Powell from the FCC imminent, it is in BellSouth's interest to get while the getting is still good. BellSouth and the other Baby Bells would dearly love to be exempted from what is required of their opponents, the cablecos; that they reach a franchise agreement with local communities like Lafayette before they are allowed to run cable TV. The FCC apparently believes they could step in and define cable TV offered by the telecos into a category they control. This would do considerably more than "save" the teleco's the annoyance of having to deal with all those little guys and pay some local folks for the use of their poles and rights of way. Much more crucial, it would exempt them from the standard clause in such contracts that they offer service to all citizens equally. Universal Service. They'd much rather cherry pick just the rich districts, keep their capital cost down, and drive the cablecos out of the most profitable parts of each local market. That is where the long term advantage lies.
And having a lot of publicity in the national press about how you are keeping a little municipality in colorful Cajun country down hands their opponents on the FCC valuable ammunition which is targeted right at the heart of the issue of local control. BellSouth can't want that. [close timeout for background]
The events: National: Negativity
The biggest single event was a national blockbuster: USAToday endorsed Lafayette's plan in an editorial that followed up an analytical piece that indicted the baby bells for pursuing a plan to regain monopoly status. In the story and the editorial Lafayette's role was symbolic. We played the part (quite well, thank you) of the small town determined to control its own destiny lead by a fiery and idealistic mayor. BellSouth plays the symbolic role for the Telcos: the grey behemoth the whose monopoly ambitions are expressed in its attempt to keep even such wholesome competition as Lafayette's at bay. I don't mean to demean the battle here by saying that USAToday made it symbolic. Quite the contrary. Symbolism is most powerful when it is the simple truth. And the mythic story taking shape here, regardless of the details, is fundamentally true.
Other national events are less momentous. But in their narrow areas, no less important, and no less a danger to the story the private incumbents would like to see told.
A continuing series of negative stories about supine state legislatures giving away the store to the telecom industry emerged following the passage of a law in Pennsylvania intended to outlaw all municipal participation in broadband. Lobbyists in Pennsylvanida made the egregious political mistake of handing local sovereignty over to corporations and that tactic, finally, drew some media attention. (In Pennsylvania these days a community has to ask permission of any corporations that might want to provide telecom services and if they say they do then allow them to try. Sometime. Maybe.)
Intel, a behemoth itself, came out endorsing the idea that there is a legitimate role for municipals in the provision of broadband services. It clearly understands that if broadband is to expand rapidly local governments must not be written out of the competition by state laws.
A string on Lafayette's battle on Slashdot resolved, as much as such things can resolve, into slashing expression of technorati contempt for the incumbent providers of broadband and a defense of municipalities right to break free.
The Consumer's Union, the venerable gray lady of smart consumerism, launched a surprisingly activist website, hearusnow, devoted as much to rallying opposition to the developing monopolist practices of incumbent providers of telecommunications as to smart consumption of their products.
Ministers called SBC's plan, and by association BellSouth's very similar one, to roll out fiber to the (wealthy) curbs redlining. Since that is uncomfortably close to the truth, having it pointed out wasn't all that welcome. Especially while regulations are pending before the FCC which would allow them to do just that.
A meme emerged with some force in the media that incumbent providers in the United States are not doing their job as US rankings in broadband penetration continue in free fall and as those Americans with the limited broadband the incumbents provide discover that faster service is available for less in countries we once disdained as "second" or "third world."
Yes, BellSouth might well have thought that right now wasn't the time to confirm criticism of the ways it handles local broadband competitors by helping fix a local petition drive that appears doomed to failure anyway.
The events: Local: Confusion
The news wasn't good locally either.
The petitioners, by accepting BellSouth's aid, made BellSouth a target and lent credibility to the suspicion that they were doing work that the incumbents desired but had failed to accomplish themselves.
News broke (on LPF) that Cox had made "overtures" to the city. After a week the mainstream media picked it up. Even the hint of a possibility of an alliance between Cox and LUS had to make BellSouth very, very nervous. The current alliance between Cox and BellSouth is both unstable and unequal with BellSouth the weaker network in Lafayette.
Doubt mounted as to the legality of petition as it became more apparent that petitioners were simply looking for the easy rather than the legal path.
Bellsouth found itself allied to a group that couldn't shoot straight. They called press conferences to bemoan the fact that they were going to be prevented (by what would have been their own oversight) from presenting their petition before a deadline. The city-parish had to tell them that they were mistaken and they could present...but that it was the wrong petition, one which didn't apply to the type of bonds issued. So they issued another press release saying the drive was back on in full force. And later they asked for the city to halt progress on LUS' project while they tried to clear up legal questions. The mess did not reflect well on BellSouth.
The petitioners attracted some pretty telling criticisms as the administration used every opportunity to insist that a signature on the petition did signify opposition to the project regardless of what the petitioners said. They hit hard on the idea that it would hand decision-making power over to bureaucrats in Atlanta. And the obvious point was that this was all poor sportsmanship by folks who understood neither the technical nor legal frameworks they were dealing with.
That turned into a lot words, regardless of my attempt to focus the narrative on BellSouth's little turnaround. Still, the point is clear: BellSouth had its reasons for abandoning its open support of the petition. Both locally and nationally the leadership can't be happy with the way the battle has shaped up to date.
But the collapse of open incumbent opposition, even if it proves temporary, is a huge opportunity. Let's hope LUS is in position to take advantage of any fleeting goodwill at the PSC where BellSouth is rumored to be trying build roadblocks into LUS' regulatory regime.
Here's something that is little more than a tidbit but still...it expresses something particularly Lousiana. The story is about a new cluster computer over at LSU. (A cluster computer is a type of super computer built with standard computer boxes, in this case Mac XServes.)
What makes it particularly Louisianaish is the use it'll be devoted to:
Nemeaux is the only cluster of its kind devoted to computational arts research. It will open new avenues of expression and creativity for artists, musicians and researchers at LSU.
"Nemeaux provides a platform for scientists and artists to explore new possibilities," said Stephen David Beck, director of the Laboratory for Creative Arts & Technologies, a division of CCT, and professor of composition and computer music.
Researchers in LCAT will benefit from Nemeaux's ability to link art and technology for future creative and research projects. Among the intended uses of the computer cluster are video composition and animation rendering, which translates a set of computer data and virtual objects into a full visual representation of those objects. Nemeaux will also serve as a powerful research tool for the computational aspects of music, film, video and art.
There is something right about Louisiana having "the only cluster of its kind devoted to computational arts research."
Now if we could only get one for Lafayette's students.
I occasionally get really irritated at the sorts of nonsense that people assume is true just because it is ideologically correct. No doubt my irritation level is high because Lafayette has had to deal with incumbents and their agents who regularly and mistakenly mislead the community into regarding BellSouth and Cox as if they were "free enterprise" corporations rather than the monopolists that they have been and remain. There is and can be no "free enterprise" alternative to a public fiber-optic network for Lafayette. The coming monopoly will either be owned by the citizens and thus oriented toward serving us or owned by traditional monopolists and dedicated to extracting the maximum amount of profit from its advantage. And that excess profit will be sent off to Atlanta.
Every day we see stories that are explicable only as the malign effects of allowing monopolies to pretend they are like mom and pop hardware stores and retreating from the rational alternatives of public ownership or rational regulation.
A large part of why that happens is that our media doesn't seem to be able to distinguish between an actual story and the one the incumbents tell them and so report to the citizens of an area a story which comes close to fabrication but evokes no concerned response because it is comfortably ideologically correct.
The following story from North Carolina illustrates the point well. Go take a look at the story it is short and simple. Then return here for a review of the problems that it illustrates.
-------go on, take a look, the rest really won't make good sense unless you do---
Raw version of this story: Usage spike in North Carolina caused the wireline phone system to crash.
Ideologically correct version of this story: BellSouth and its competitors phone systems overloaded because the people panicked during a snow emergency. Unhappily the public service commission says it just isn't economically feasible to make it more reliable. (This is what the paper unreflectively reports.)
Rational version: BellSouth's phone system (which leases lines to other carriers) crashed during a usage spike due to an event that is unusual but hardly extraordinary and well within the reasonable service parameters for system design. Data show that capacity peaked out at 1.7 times normal usage. Officals at the state utilities commission, charged with regulating the monopoly landline's service standards, evaded discussing service issues, referring instead to cost factors over which they have no authority.
Analytical version: It is clear that regulatory oversight is out to lunch in North Carolina when a low-grade public excitement can bring down the basic telecommunications system. An exciting snow on North Carolina's beach's is unusual but certainly did not excite panic. These guys have hurricanes, for goodness sake. These citizens either have to learn to regulate their local monoplies so that basic services are reliable enough to count on during real emergencies (which this was not) or decide to make their essential services into utilities that will have service as its first priority rather than the current system of taking monopoly system income and investing it out-system merely to increase its stock price. (BellSouth could easily afford to upgrade its antiquated system with fiber throughout--if it weren't investing for highest return in other, non-wireline pursuits, many of which --like its enormous loser in Central and South American wireless were huge losers.)
We're doing the right thing here in Lafayette. The nation could listen and learn.
DULL Petitions for Bandwidth Tax
As John blogged earlier, the DULL (Delusional United Luddites of Lafayette) have filed a random petition with the Lafayette Parish Clerk of Court. In the press reports, they repeat the lie that they are not opposed to the LUS fiber to the premises plan apparently, with straight faces. I'm not going to dignify the stories by providing links to them.
Well, on the back cover page of the January 10, 2005, edition of New Orleans CityBusiness I found what they are petitioning for: the right to be ripped-off!
A bit of a review is required by way of explanation.
LUS is proposing to bring to every home and small business in Lafayette a very fat connection to the Internet. The smallest connection ever mentioned was 24 megabits per second. 100 megabits per second is just as easily done as 24 megabits. And, a gigabit of intra-city connectivity is not out of the question, nor off the table.
LUS promises to do this at a significant discount to whatever services are offered by the incumbent carriers Cox and BellSouth. LUS also promises to continue regularly adjusting prices downward on a path to deliver "more bandwidth for less" to consumers and businesses here throughout the life of the project.
Now, despite their protestations, the DULL crowd is against this. Maybe not against this trend, but they are dead set against LUS delivering these benefits to Lafayette consumers and businesses. The fact that neither Cox nor BellSouth have indicated they would deliver similar infrastructure with a similar intent (and, in fact, have flatly declared that they would not) matters not to the DULL.
So, clearly, DULL is about ideology, not facts.
No, rather than allow the benefits of massively cheaper bandwidth make their way to Lafayette consumers and businesses, the DULL would have us gasping through the bandwidth reeds that the respective boards of Cox and BellSouth determine we should have.
Which brings us to the back page of New Orleans City Business.
It is a full-page ad for Cox Business Services. The headline reads: "No One's Ever Complained That Their Internet Service Was Too Fast." That is followed by a photo of a mouse leaving skid marks on a mouse pad; followed by the subhead: "Think Faster. Think Smarter. Think Bigger."
Cox then proceeds to make a pitch for Cox Business Internet: "1.5 Mbps/384Kbps service for only $89 per month and get free installation.*" The asterisk refers readers to six-plus lines of fine print at the bottom of the ad which inform them that this is a special rate that won't last past February 28, and that free installation only comes at the cost of a three-year contract, otherwise it could run as high as $249. There is also: "Rates and bandwidth options vary and are subject to change. Services not available in all areas. Other restrictions apply."
You know the drill.
Cox Business Services in "Greater Louisiana" offers the same package as they do in New Orleans. I'm not sure if the rates are the same and they don't provide any information on rates on that page or on the PDF which you download from that page.
So, in the name of ideological purity, the DULL would impose a bandwidth tax on every business in Lafayette because THEY would prefer that businesses in Lafayette wait until Cox and/or BellSouth decides that they will spend the money to bring fiber to every home and business in the city — if ever.
That is, the DULL would deny small businesses in Lafayette access to the kind of bandwidth that Cox doesn't even offer it's largest business customers. The DULL would do this because they oppose the concept of LUS providing services for philosophical reasons. The DULL may walk the streets as business people, but their brains live in ivory towers far removed from the real world.
What is particularly insulting about their opposition to the LUS plan is that the proceeds from the DULL Bandwidth Tax would not go to the benefit of the community but would instead go directly into the coffers of Cox and BellSouth! That is, the higher bandwidth costs which businesses would continue to pay if LUS is prevented from building their network and delivering their services would be money taken from those businesses and shipped off to Atlanta.
That this is the preferred course of events for the DULL is proof positive that they do not have the interests of this community at heart and that they do not have the interests of their fellow business people at heart. All they are about is garnering attention, defending the corporate interests of BellSouth and Cox, and demonstrating just how pristine are the ivory towers in which their thought processes are locked.
Executive Summary:
"'Honestly, we're not sure how it will work,' Supple said. 'This is the only thing we know to do" Honestly, that's all you need to know.
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The saga of the petitioners who couldn't get it right goes on. Both the Advocate and the Advertiser runs stories on the petitioners submitting their document to the registrar for signature validation.
These guys continue to look for the absolutely easiest way out. Having started with a law that, upon reflection seems unlikely to produce a valid petition, they up the wishful thinking quotient by hopefully asserting that only need to get enough signatures to meet the number required from city voters--a number smaller than the city-parish signatories. Trouble is, as all who attended the council meetings will recall, is that the council had to go through a series of double votes of both city and city-parish members to make sure that the parish, under whose authority the bonds were issued would be legally obliged, as well as the city, which had formal control of LUS. No one doubt the city-parish is the issuing authority. But the silliness doesn't end there. Since they collected signatures from city-parish citizens all along (and none of their petition locales were, in fact, inside the city limits) it must be that they had another interpretation in mind when they began collect signatures? Look for a large number of invalid signatures under their interpretation. At some point you don't need to be a lawyer to recognize how poorly this whole project was conceived. And they expect the people to trust their judgment about LUS and fiber? Really now.
The Advocate has the better story, as we've come to expect. Go there first.
Move on to the Advertiser if you're interested in quotes from two signatories who work for BellSouth or it's subsidiaries. (Neither paper reports the number of signatures gained for the petition during that window between Williams issuing the petition to his employees to carry around the city while they worked and his memo demanding that they not work on it during company time. --The petitioners aren't the only ones having trouble getting it straight.)
At the Advertiser you'll also be able to review the Advertiser's first take on the now week and a half old story that Cox is in talks with the city on this issue. Maybe next week they'll notice that BellSouth has also been down to city hall.
Competition springs up and whaddaya do? Sue 'em. If you're BellSouth. Trouble is, it doesn't always work.
BellSouth lost again Tuesday in its fight to stop the city of Laurinburg and a Fayetteville company from providing high-speed Internet access in Laurinburg.
A state Court of Appeals panel unanimously rejected BellSouth's claim that Laurinburg and Schoollink Inc. use the city's fiber-optic network to illegally compete against private industry. Check it out in: Court Rejects BellSouth Complaint Against City's Internet Service.
It's a trend.
One of the dailies catches up to the local weekly (though trailing your friends here at LPF by a week) in Durel, Cox discuss fiber optics. Mostly this story repeats, with some interesting quotes, information and interpretation our readers will already be familiar with from our own report and the Independent's. But there is a nugget worth pondering in regards to the incumbent hopes of joining the wining side:
"That window (of opportunity) starts closing every day to the day we sell the bonds," Durel said.
And, indeed that is the limit for all opponents of the project. When the bonds are sold the train will have left the station.
Indeed, it's my sense that the train has already pulled out. The odor that drifts over the battlefield is one of retreat and dissarry on the part of the incumbents. Some Cox managers appear to still be out of the loop as colleagues go around them to City Hall. Williams of BellSouth asks his employees not to circulate a petition that he had earlier issued them; abandoning the Fiber411 partisans in the field with a petition weapon that's firing blanks. Williams has even begun ardently declaring that he was always been for bringing "Lafayette forward in the world of technology."
My guess is that within a week our cautious majority will have turned into an all but unanimous chorus of support. And that it will be hard to find anyone who ever had any doubts.
Bumper Stickers
Here's something that is a little fun: A few knockoffs of our bumber sticker got printed locally and we're happy to see some of them making their way onto cars. The more the merrier. You can download your own at our ArtWorks page.
Jon Fitzgerald, local fiber partisan, produced the current crop via the subscription method. If you'd like some get in touch with him. He says let him know. He's got plenty left.
Update 1/21/05: My error! If you 've tried to get in touch with Jon by email and the link didn't work it was my error. I used the wrong domain (.com instead of .net) in the mailto link which provided a well-formed address that goes nowhere. Apologies to all those who eager desires were frustrated :-).
It is fixed now.
The Times has come out with a very interesting personality piece on our fiber controversy, if you don't try too hard to read it as an accurate recounting of the news story but instead look at it as a kaleidoscope of various ways to look at the issue.
The story, as I understand it, started out as an interview-based overview of the contending partisans (and not LUS/LCG). But with the emergence of a series of petition missteps, it looks as if it were incompletely converted into a news story.
What's missing are the perspectives and words of Huval and Durel, both articulate men with a distinctive point of view and an original voice. But what you get is interesting enough in its own right: the voices of those who are passionate about the project, both pro and con.
You'll get some definite opinions from Doug Menefee, Neal Breakfield, Mike Stagg and me. Not all partisans on either side fully agree and you'll get a taste of that, too. All in all, it's well worth reading. Nobody will really like this version, but it should inform us all about the way folks are thinking.
BellSouth Backs Down
There was one throw-away line in this week's Independent fiber-optic story that deserves its own post: As the LUS initiative draws nearer to becoming reality, the two private providers are scaling back any opposition to the project people may associate with their company. Local BellSouth representative John Williams says the company recently sent out a memo requesting that their employees no longer take company time to solicit signatures for a petition to hold a public vote on the LUS issue. Cox employees have not participated in the petition. (emphasis mine)
More evidence, were more needed, that most opponents are beginning to get realistic about about Lafayette's determination to do this thing. Would that our sputtering band of petitioners, now abandoned by their only large public supporter, do the same.
Someone's hearing our message:
"...get out of our way, because we are not going to back down on this."
The Independent's Nathan Stubbs covers, for the first time in the mainstream media, a story we broke here last Thursday: the news that the incumbents have begun to make "overtures" to LUS and the city. That story, Cracks in the Axis of Evil? Is Cox Seeking a Place at LUS Table? Cox Makes "Overtures" was based on news that Joey Durel had mentioned such talks at a Rotary breakfast, a fact later confirmed by Durel via blackberry and email.
Here's the heart of the Ind's story:
Riding high on favorable coverage the fiber initiative received in two recent USA Today articles (including an endorsement of the plan), Durel says some of the top executives with the two national companies may now be ready to talk about ways they can work with Lafayette Consolidated Government.
"Anyone that wants to come talk to us has got to put an extremely sincere and serious offer on the table," he says. "Otherwise it will only be a five-minute conversation.' Apparently BellSouth, ever arrogant, suggested that Lafayette could trek to Atlanta to talk about it. Partisans will be pleased to note Durel's response:
"Our attitude is basically, tell Atlanta to come to us. We're here," Some disarray in Cox's ranks seems likely. While Durel continues to say Cox has made the trek to city hall, Cox's local representative, Cassard, is unaware of any visit. The rumor mill has it that Cox's exTCA staff and much of the personnel associated with the early stages of the battle (For instance, the infamous TJ Crawdad ( 1) ( 2)) are gone, leaving Cassard virtually the only local or regional representative of the old regime. Possibly he is no longer in the loop.
While I personally remain reserved about handing these guys any of the income that LUS will need to secure the network I'd love to see how they might bring new revenue to the table. Remember, they had a chance to be participants and chose to trash our community, now they come as beggars to the feast.
Reservations aside, there is no question but that this is major news. Even if nothing comes of it, it is now apparent that the talks are at least feelers--and it can only mean that the big boys are bracing for LUS' success. And, like good businessmen everywhere, trying to figure out how they can profit from the new reality.
The Dailies Cover the Petition Fiasco
The Dailies covered the strange story of the dead man walking petition this morning. It's a story we've told and retold on these pages so I'll just let them tell it this time.
On the Validity of the Petition
Advertiser:
A petition being circulated calling for a vote on the LUS fiber optic project is not valid, LUS Director Terry Huval told the City-Parish Council on Tuesday. Advocate:
... it's not clear whether the petition is valid in the first place. The administration has contended all along that, if a group wants to call for a vote of the people, it should follow petition and referendum procedures in the city-parish charter, which requires signatures of 15 percent of registered voters. Fiber 411 is seeking signatures under the authority of a state statute dealing with public improvement bonds, which requires signatures from only 5 percent of the turnout from the last election. But LUS is issuing the $125 million in bonds using a different state statute -- one that regulates revenue bonds and that contains no provisions for a petition. In effect, the Fiber 411 petition may not be anymore than a representation of public opinion -- not a legally binding document.
On the Honesty of the Petition's Presentation
Advertiser:
City-Parish President Joey Durel again Tuesday encouraged residents not to sign the petition unless they oppose the fiber project. Some individuals circulating the petition are falsely telling residents that signing the petition does not indicate opposition to the fiber plan, he said. "They are completely against the project," Durel said. "If you sign the petition, realize you are against the project." Advocate:
Durel said the group is using "false pretenses" by telling people a signature on the petition indicates only a desire to vote. "While they're telling you that they are not for or against it, they are not being honest," Durel said. "They are completely against it."
On Why the Petition Just Doesn't Make Sense
Advocate:
Councilman Louis Benjamin said there's a lot of misinformation circulating about the LUS project. "The bottom line is very simple," Benjamin said. "If I own the company that I'm doing business with, then naturally it's going to be a cheaper product." LUS is owned by its customers and overseen by the Lafayette Public Utility Authority -- made up of the councilmen whose districts are primarily inside the city limits.
The fight here in Lafayette is a part of the larger story of a telecom industry gone increasingly awry. The citizens of Lafayette are not the only Americans to have reason to distrust companies like Cox and BellSouth.
A sign of how serious the problem has become is that Consumers Union, nonprofit publisher of the ad-free Consumer Reports, has launched a new project, hearusnow.org, aimed at helping consumers understand their choices--and more significantly, helping them learn how to fight for a fairer economic balance between consumers and the increasingly powerful telecom giants.
This is a model site, well designed, easy to navigate, and above all rich in useful information. Such sites are hard to review--they are too rich for a simple review to do them justice. One way to help readers of this blog to get a sense of its power is to link down to some good content from the top in hopes of introducing the site instead of "telling about" it.
In that spirit try this:
Head on over to hearusnow.org take a look around, get a sense of the breadth of telecom issues covered (from Internet & Broadband, to TV, Radio & Cable to Digital Content on the navigation bar). Not issue but activity oriented? Try Get Heard, Get Involved, and Get Help sections. Got a sense of the choices?
Click on Internet & Broadband and admire the interface consistency for a moment. Then try the story from the center aisle: It's Only Fair: All Americans Should Have Access to the Internet. Give it a read; its worth it. Here's a teaser from down it the story:
The primary cause of the digital divide is that consumers pay inflated prices for the basic services needed to connect to the high-speed Internet. In fact, U.S. consumers pay more than consumers in other parts of the world for broadband, and generally experience lower service quality (in the form of slower speeds). For example, Americans pay ten to twenty times as much as consumers in Korea and Japan for broadband, and the U.S. has fallen from third to thirteenth in the world in the percentage of citizens with broadband service. The telecom giants in our country aren't tending to their job. What we've noticed locally is true across this country: we are being charged far too much for far too little. It can be done a lot better . If the teleco's won't do a good job we can do it for ourselves.
Run on down the bottom of the page and take a look a the nifty graphs. One may surprise those among us who haven't been doing the research: Drawn from a federal study with an obscenly obscure name it demonstrates something that the cablecos would just as soon you didn't know: that contrary to their propoganda satellite TV has not proved to be an effective restraint on the steadily increasing charges of monopoly cable companies like Cox. (This little fact is lying around anywhere the research can be found; this is far from the only study.) Nope, monopoly pricing really does flow from cable's monopoly coax network, just like your economics teacher would have insisted.
Outraged? I don't blame you. Me too. Scroll back up to the top of the page and click on " Get Involved" in the right hand column. There's lots of neat things to do on that page but let's say you are attracted to " Share Your Story" because you're miffed about incumbent disinfo in Lafayette. Et voila: there you are--in a place where you can tell the world Lafayette's story.
Neat eh? That is one of many routes you can take. It is a rich site.
Lagniappe: thought that was all, eh? No. Any site so comprehensive couldn't miss Lafayette's story. Consumer Union thinks we have a point too: "BellSouth puts pressure on small town."
KATC runs a story based on yet another Fiber411 press conference and Lafayette's quick response team of Durel and Huval.
The latest strange ploy of the anti-fiber petitioners is to ask the council to "put the plan on hold until legal issues are settled." Comme Ca? Say what? So these guys, based on their wishful-thinking "research," get way out ahead of themselves and are begining to realize that they've collected signatures on a petition that is simply invalid want the council to stop the train while they figure out what they should be doing.
That's just nuts. In the real world, if you make a mistake of this magnitude, make it in public, and make it in the face of consistently good advice from your opponents, then you admit your error and see if you can fix it. You don't ask for a time out while you figure out the game.
It might even be nice if they would admit that they were wrong, acknowledge that nearly everyone told them so, and grant that maybe their reflexive distrust of government caused them to ignore good advice from public officials.
I'll be looking for a press conference like that.
The KATC article: Durel: Fiber 411 Contradicts Themselves (Look for the video.)
Doug Menefee has issued his personal endorsement of Lafayette's Fiber to the Home initiative. Doug, long a supporter of the project, has projected a low-key public demeanor. This higher profile endorsement is very welcome.
In a broadcast email and in post on his blog, " Open Letter to Residents of Lafayette Parish" Doug rebukes the anti-fiber petitioners for misleading the public about the meaning of the petition and makes clear his support for LUS' project as a practical necessity.
Doug has recently issued a 7 point " Advocates of a Fiber to the Home network need to be heard" call to action that is also well worth your consideration.
Go Doug!
(I'd love to see more of such personal endorsements! It's part of what is needed.)
Tempted to believe that malarky that no municipal telecom utility has ever succeeded? Don't be. Bristol's telecom, beset by its own incumbents opens a second rollout of services beyond its original Bristol footprint--so says an article in the local paper.
Sounds like failure? Not to me.
This is simply an extension of Bristol's continuing success as documented in Mike's Fact Check article: Blowing the Whistle Over Bristol. That's well worth a short review if you are tempted to believe the misinformation put forward by local petitioners. That story contains the following quote from an earlier article in the Bristol paper:
"A year after it became one of the few public utilities in the country offering full telecommunications services, Bristol Virginia Utilities is beating its business plan and reaching its goals more quickly than expected." If anyone wanted to know the truth about Bristol and other municipal success its been available right here at LafayetteProFiber since August. No one should be repeating the lie that telecom utilities never succeed to the people of Lafyette. I've directed two of the anti-fiber petitioners to this article (and Billy Ray's Interview) since this began. Victims of their own rigidity they seemed honestly astounded that the line fed them by the incumbents had ever been challenged and wanted to know of "even one" Example. It's not even hard.
Do the research.
Sunday's Baltimore Sun contained an excellent article on the revolution that we are all part of -- even if we're not always aware of it.
The emphasis is on the impact that the digitization of communications tools from blogs to digital movie cameras to Apple's GarageBand is lowering barriers to participation in all form of media and creative arts.
Here's a couple of paragraphs that give a flavor of the article:
Those who study changes like these - changes that transform societies - believe it may be decades, even a century, before we are able to truly understand the time we are living in and the impact of the changes that the digital revolution is spawning. "I don't think we're capable of grasping the significance," says [Andrew] Nachison of the Media Center, which studies the intersection of the media, technology and society. "We get caught up in the day-to-day minutiae. It misses the bigger deal that's going on."
He doesn't believe the digital age will make life universally better. The same tools that allow for freer communication and unfettered connection can also be used for less lofty purposes. At the low end of this spectrum, for instance, the ubiquity of camera phones has led some gyms to ban them for fear that members would be photographed in various states of undress in locker rooms. Of greater concern are more fundamental issues, such how to weed fact from fiction in the flood of information now available online.
"Individuals and organizations which seek to distribute disinformation and misinformation have new tools at their disposal," Nachison says, "and that means everything from corporate disinformation to government propaganda has a new means of distribution."
Still, Nachison is optimistic about what the digital revolution will mean.
"The empowerment of individuals to share information is ultimately going to be a democratizing force around the world. Or, to put it another way, [it will be] a means of disrupting any institution which attempts to repress or control freedom, whether that is a corporation or a government." Check out the entire article. It's thought provoking says a lot for a newspaper feature.
Correction 1/17/05 11:45. I was wrong--though I missed it on in the print version and online on the date it was originally published--apparently the Advertiser did print more than a single line acknowledging the remarkable endorsement of its chain's flagship as I discovered during a recent search of their site during an archiving sweep. I've corrected the story below; old text is struck through and new text is dark red.
Ok, Let's get real folks. There come a point when generally lackadaisical local coverage degenerates into something less wholesome. As a loyal reader of LPF you know that Lafayette's fiber fight has been making national news. Perhaps the most significant event in last week's recent train of encouraging news ( 1, 2, 3, 4) is the endorsement of Lafayette's position by the nation's largest circulation newspaper: USAToday.
National endorsement of a small city's local issue is, my friends, NEWS. It is even more NEWS if part and parcel of that endorsement is an analysis that of one of the nation's largest megacorps is trying to reassert monopoly power across a range of activities and that its abuse of power in Lafayette is simply the clearest indication of its national intent.
Trust me, this is a BIG DEAL. When was the last time you saw a media outlet condemn a major advertiser (excuse me, I meant corporation) on the grounds of economic misconduct--actually when did we last hear a megacorp condemned for anything in major media outlets? Bhopal? Halliburton? (Halliburton, hmmn, what was that local connection again?) It takes a lot to get today's media, almost uniformly owned by megacorps to condemn one.
Long windup, I know, but here is the pitch:
What the heck is going on when the Lafayette Daily Advertiser can only manage this one sentence remark buried at the end of a story about the anti-fiber petition:
"Tuesday, USA Today published an editorial supporting Lafayette's fiber plan and a counter view by BellSouth Louisiana president William Oliver." That's all. The ultimate keep it quiet, non-offensive, he said, she said, enough-so-that-nobody can-say-we-ignored-it non-coverage.
The best the Advertiser can do is a short, he said, she said report clearly designed to be inconspicuous and inoffensive. It is close to the least coverage of a truly signficant story that I can imagine.
This would be more nearly understandable, if no less inexcusable, if they were toeing some corporate line. But, The Advertiser is a Gannett newspaper. USAToday is the chain's flagship; the crown jewel of the empire. No, the Advertiser could reprint the editorial (and even give a little appropriate background about the rarity of the action and the article that it references) without any fear of blowback from corporate central.
Neither can they claim that posting an "outside" editorial would somehow compromise their distinctively local nature. Recall the obscene little advertorial that they published not all that long ago on the op ed page of the paper Which cheerfully sold all sorts of falsehoods about municipal broadband networks. That author wrote under the colors of one of the nations most notorious right-wing research-for-hire groups, the Heartland Institute; so an editor wary about outside influences might have chosen not to air the product of such a partisan institution. Even more incredible, a quick google of the author's name pulls up the fact that he owns " Expert Editorial," a company which produces editorials for hire. Hello? Any Connection? Who paid for this 'expert editorial?' Did it occur to anyone that an editorial with such dubious antecedents might be, well, dishonest? And printing it unwise?
However we interpret that affair, it is clear that the editorial staff is not adverse to running outside opinions on this flash-point issue. It is also clear that Gannett headquarters would have no objection. Finally, hell, this is actual NEWS.
Why haven't we seen better coverage of this important story? The people of Lafayette should be able to read this critical document in their own newspaper. I'd not even mind if the Advertiser felt it necessary to run BellSouth's (non)rebuttal at its side.
The coverage problem has reached the point of denying the people of Lafayette access to a major story on our situation. That needs to stop.
Count this as yet another affirmation that fiber is, indeed, the infrastructure of the future. The Department of Defense is building a fiber network linking U.S. military bases in Iraq and a number of other Middle East/South Asia countries.
* Fiber To The Bunker
Muniwireless has a worth-reading post on the sorts of 'think tanks' that have plauged us here in Lafayette. It specifically takes on the lie that no municipalities have been successful with Municipal Broadband that is sold by various research-for-hire PR businesses disguising themselves in the trappings of academic endeavors.
We've had to deal with these sorts here in Lafayette since the early days. This site's launch was timed to allow us to respond to the "Academic" Broadband Forum. In that forum the members of the panel were faux academicians of this stripe. More recently the Advertiser printed an advertorial written under the colors of the Heartland Institute and whose author owns a business aptly called " Expert Editorials" which repeated many of the same lies about municipal success. A Heartland Institute "research report was recently cited over at fiber411. Part of the problem with this stuff is that it fits right into the wishful thinking of some folks who want to believe things that simply are not true and gives them "cover" making claims that anyone who knows the field knows are simply not true.
I am a recovering academician myself and take personal offense at the way dishonest research devalues the work of people who actually value the truth.
On the more gratifying side of things, the article cites, and qoutes from at length, LafayetteProFiber's interview with Jim Baller concerning incumbent disinformation campaigns. It's nice to be appreciated.
Doing the Research
The two stories from this morning ( Advocate, Advertiser) on the back and forth petition mess project the strange spectacle of the petitioners complaining that they had so messed up their petition drive that they could no longer hope to succeed being countered by the city-parish and LUS saying that they could still run a petition drive if they wanted to, was really pretty astounding when you think about it.
And really there should be a lesson in this for us as the observers of the situation. Whatever virtues the anti-fiber petitioners might have, doing the research is not one of them.
Let's go through it slowly: first the petition drive sponsors decided to go forward on the basis of the wrong law; likely had they admitted to themselves that this was the wrong law and faced squarely the daunting task of getting 15% of the voters to agree with a specific ordinance requiring LUS to not offer services over the network LUS builds they'd would have know they'd never succeed.
So they did the research. And discovered a happier truth.
Trouble was that it wasn't true. Reality, finally, intruded.
When that happened the response wasn't particularly pretty. They called a press conference to complain that, somehow, the city was responsible for their wishful thinking.
But, and this is the strange twist in the tale, the response from the city (albeit reluctantly) was no, they had it wrong again, they could still, if they were willing to abide by the rules that had been open to them all along, go ahead.
But this morning at least one of them was out in a parking lot getting signatures on the old, useless petition. It doesn't conform to the law and all the signatures to date are simply not valid. What funds such behavior? Wishful thinking. They appear unable to let go of what they believe ought to be true in favor of what is true.
The take home message in all this is that guys are prone to believing what they wish were true and that the "research" they do doesn't lead them to new conclusions (as real research must) but only confirms what they previously believed. A briefcase or folder full of papers doesn't constitute research unless the reader was open to being persuaded by the truth. The great weakness in these guy's positions is that they are not open to being shown they are wrong.
But that weakness is also their greatest strenghth. They are true believers. They are sincere.
They can share that conviction with assurance and say things that just aren't true with confidence.
But eventually they (and we) will find out that the stories they are telling really aren't true regardless of the faux research the believe they have done. Wireless will not cure all our bandwidth ills. LUS is not some stalinist boogie man. Fiber is not even beginning to become obsolete. The incumbent monopolists will not play fair if the petitioners hand them a referendum. In modern political/PR campaigns it isn't truth that wins but bankrolls. That they may sincerely believe these lies does not make them less the lie. Reality will intrude. The danger actually lies in believing them. What is most encouraging about the current debate, the continued delusions of these guys aside, is that, astonishingly, we've reached the point where no one is seriously arguing that LUS should not build and maintain a fiber-optic network regardless of incumbent distress. We (and, to give proper credit, they) agree that it must happen sooner rather than later and that LUS should do it. We are down to arguing the details of the business plan and whether it is wise to encourage a train wreck in order to get a plan that agrees with the ideology of a small minority.
There is a reality out there—a political, economic, and technological reality that will not go away just because it is inconvenient for some beliefs. The petitioners would do us all, but most of all themselves, a favor if they'd realize that.
Reality Check: Fiber411's Plaint
In a letter to the public over at Fiber411 Tim Supple goes over the top in a disjointed and internally inconsistent plaint that he be allowed to walk Lafayette into the brutal mugging that a referendum fight would surely be.
It should be clear to all that in the real world BellSouth and Cox have not restrained themselves to a respectful or truthful argument and that there is no reason to expect that to change. Give them the platform of a referendum, the platform that they have been angling for from day one and everyone in the real world knows that they would take advantage of their huge financial advantage and relative lack of legal restraint to do to Lafayette what the incumbents have done everywhere: flood the media, a significant part of which they own, with as sickening flow of misinformation. (BellSouth's proposed state law and Cox's campaign both focused largely on making a referendum happen.)
Their whole purpose would be to defeat LUS in such a way that a public infrastructure could never be built.
Don't be deceived. If the petitioners were to succeed the consequence would be that they would never get their declared aim: to build a public fiber optic system that conforms to their idea of an ideologically correct business plan.
What follows is a partial rebuttal of the points made. My points are inset in green.
---------------------
To Lafayette City Parish Government and Citizens of Lafayette:
Who is Fiber411.com? We are citizens asking for the right to vote on the $125,000,000 bond issue proposed by LUS. Nothing more. We are not bad losers, poor sports, Bell South stooges or supporters of a Cox monopoly.
Fiber411.com is a small group of citizens that started with the belief that the present LUS Fiber to the Home Initiative is not the best plan for Lafayette. We are 100% for a fiber optic network in Lafayette. We are for LUS building the infrastructure that the will bring competition to Bell South and Cox. We do not support Bell South, COX or LUS domination of our market.
Prove it: refuse the help of those who do not share either your goals or your values. It is abundantly obvious that support from BellSouth and Cox is support with an intent to kill LUS project. Demand they open their systems. Don't allow BellSouth or Cox to spend money supporting you. Denounce any use of paid time by "volunteers."
We are for an open network that will allow the owners of LUS (the citizens) access to the all of the competitive service providers throughout the world. We oppose LUS and/or the City Parish Government being both the competitor and the regulators in the retail market for telephone, Internet and cable TV.
You claim to be for LUS being the builder and owner of the network but want open competition in the retail market. There are two ways to that goal. You can try and wreck the ongoing process in hopes of starting it over --blithely ignoring the reality of incumbent power-- or you can say plainly to LUS what you think would be better, prove yourself worth by working hard to get the network in place, and mount a fight for a more open system when outsiders aren't a factor and the very existence of the network isn't at risk. A petition at that point could make good sense. If Cox or your ally BellSouth gets the fiber network because of your tantrum your dream will never have any possibility of being realized. Focus on the reality of the situation! If this is indeed what you want then accepting help from the incumbents is allowing them to use you to their ends.
We believe that the present LUS Fiber to the Home Initiative is a bad business plan that requires the citizens of Lafayette to take unnecessary risk
Actually it is you who wants LUS to take the bigger risk. A rental plan where the owner shares the revenue with the service provider 1) makes the owner reliant on the competence of others, 2) will always be a weaker business plan because it means sharing the income that could be yours with folks that don't have your gumption and haven't taken the risk to build the infrastructure required. This is precisely why BellSouth and Cox will continue to pursue their strong business plan of gathering all the profit for their owners. Why should LUS tie one hand behind them when the other guy is punching away?
and in the end will result in higher utility rates, increased taxes and limited consumer choice to new technology.
This is merely ideological. You believe it to be true only because of an unreasoning hostility towards government. In the real world what has happened is that LUS following exactly this path has resulted in generally lower utility rates than private regional competitors. It also meant lower taxes since "fees for service " substitute for otherwise necessary city tax income. And we see no evidence that LUS who has continually rebuilt the electricity plant has shown poor judgment in the new technologies it chose in those realms. LUS has arguably outperformed and inarguably at least equaled the performance of its private competitors in each of these realms. To look at history and see anything else is to be blinded by ideology.
But all of that is a debate for another day in a public forum, which allows facts, ideas and opinions to be presented to the public for their consideration.
No, it is not a "debate for another day." Arguing the actual issues instead of giving in to the pretense that stopping the plan is not your real purpose is what we should be doing. You don't want to have a vote because you'd like to "think" about it some more. No, honestly now, you want a vote because you've already thought about it and intend to stop the plan. You believe it unwise. This mealy-mouth nonsense doesn't play well and it makes it look like you are willing to say stuff like this just to avoid dealing with the fact that if the people were to actually vote on the issue right now you'd lose and damn few people would sign your petition. But you apparently hope that with a little initial finessing of the truth about your final aim and the subsequent dollars of outsiders in a referendum you can turn that around. Should this ever come to a vote the issue the incumbents make of it will have nothing to do with "open systems" and everything to do with trying to make people believe it is just too scary for anyone but big brother from Atlanta to do. And that the children of Lafayette should be grateful to wait their turn. That is exactly the tack they took in the first months and there is no reason to think they won't again. Did you miss all that? All Fiber411.com is asking for is the right of the citizens to vote on the present LUS plan.
(See above.) We attended the city council meeting and were only given 3 minutes
This is an outrageous lie. Sorry. But it is. Neal, Bill, talk to this guy. Tell him not to say things that anyone who was there knows is as far from the truth as is conceivable. For the record: Neal and Bill both talked for a very long time; multiple times. And were treated with complete respect by the council. They'll both confirm that. They just didn't convince the council. It isn't that they didn't make the argument but that they lost it that galls.
to compete with the hundreds of thousands of dollars spent by LUS to sell this plan to its citizens and the city council. At these meetings we asked the city council for the right to vote and they refused. If you are one of the council members that told us that you voted for the LUS plan because you had not heard objections from your constituents, we are objecting now.
To this end, we are circulating a petition, which asks the city council to give the citizens of Lafayette the right to express their opinion by referendum. We are getting great response from both those who are in favor of the LUS plan and those who are opposed to the LUS plan. The most often quoted phrase is "Well of course the citizens should have the right to vote".
Ahem, remember Evelyn? The statute the government is trying to use,
Hey, wait, "the government" isn't trying to use anything. YOU are trying to use a law that you were warned was not appropriate. (I know this for a fact. I did some of the warning. Ask Bill. Or read the blog.) Your research was bad. That is not the fault of the city-parish. It is your fault. (In my judgment this isn't the first poor research; it's just the first you've had to really deal with.) would require us "to submit the proposal to the Council which shall specify within 30 days the form of petition for circulation". It would then require that the petitioners gather 18,978 signatures on or before January 24, 2005. In the last election only 42,000 people in Lafayette Parish voted. If that is this government's idea of "government by the people, for the people and of the people", then we have much bigger problem than LUS fiber initiative and we can all agree that the city government has defeated the right of the citizens to vote.
Really now, be fair. the rules were in place long before this issue arose. You are losing and want to change the rules in the middle of the game. That's not how it works. You play the game out. Then, if you still think it unfair, you fix the game. This part does sound like someone is being a poor sport. Of course you don't mention the real figure you'd have to meet: you'd have to get 15% of the voters. That is all. If the town was angry and ready to overturn the decisions of people they voted in to do just this sort of work getting 15% would be no problem. But, I suspect, you know that speaking plainly would make it visible that you represent a very a small minority whose only hope is to get the big boys in from out of town to scare us all into submission. You may think that harsh. It is; I admit. But in the real world that sort of campaign will be the inevitable result of any election that allows Cox and BellSouth to pour money into defeating LUS. And defeating LUS today will only result in either Cox or BellSouth extending their current monopoly networks. And foreclosing an open system forever.
The city council has the power to call for a vote of the people. We are asking our government: "Do you think we should have the right to vote" and we ask our government to respond. Quoting the statutes you have selected,
I interrupt for a reality check. The city has not, cannot "select" any statue. They have merely pointed out which are the controling parts of the code. YOU chose the wrong one because it called for numbers so small that you might actually succeed. The city did nothing to you. You let a little wishful thinking carry you away and are now lashing out at the city for your mistake. Get over it.
which make it virtually impossible for citizens to file a petition for referendum with its government, is not an answer. It's up to you. It's either yes or no.
Again 15% isn't an impossible number if it were more than a very small minority that wanted to stop this project. If the people were up in arms it would be easy. They are not. Referenda shouldn't be easy. We have a representative government. We elect people to do this work. When we don't like what they do we fire them. To our government we suggest that you trust your citizens. To our fellow citizens we suggest that you trust your instincts.
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